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Blind Faith (No. 14, 200
A news conference photo line-up this week was so extraordinary
that it prompted an April Fool’s disclaimer from one of the
participants. A rare coalescence of Senate Republicans and Democrats
assembled to announce a bipartisan package of bills designed to help
millions of homeowners at risk of foreclosure. Given the intractable,
acrimonious partisan divisions characterizing almost every issue faced
in Washington in recent years, eyebrows were raised at the April 1
announcement. Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid felt compelled to
assure reporters, “This is not April Fool’s. This is serious business.”
Of course, serious business is what the American people expect their
Senators and Congress members to do all the time. Unfortunately, much
of the hyper-partisan bickering and deadlock seems far too much like a
prolonged April Fool’s joke, although a joke that is not funny at all.
A constant hope is that legislators might remember that they are
American public servants first, and Democrats or Republicans a distant
second.
Political divisions that inhibit working together to assure the
values expressed in the Constitution (and, by extension, the
Declaration of Independence) are hard to understand. Yes, differences
of opinion always will exist about solutions to national and world
problems. National political parties represent different approaches to
realizing the American dream, but all parties ideally seek to enhance
the common good of America. Well-reasoned debate between parties can
elicit creative answers to shared problems, if the unifying ideals of
the country are kept clearly in mind.
If that kind of hope in the face of political schism is possible,
certainly followers of Jesus should be able to unite to accomplish his
mission. A recent Gallup poll indicates that denominational barriers
are not as entrenched as they were just a few years ago. The bad news
is that fewer adherents to a particular Christian denomination know
much of anything about the doctrinal distinctives of their church. The
good news is that more people identify with a particular church because
they find a rich community in which they can worship, learn Bible
truths, and serve God and meet human needs. But that hasn’t always
been the case. I grew up in an era in which a Baptist boy dating a
Methodist girl was thought to be running the danger of becoming
“unequally yoked together.” (See 2 Corinthians 6:14.) Many local
congregations were very hesitant to cooperate with any churches of a
different denomination, except for some “safe” community benevolence
projects.
My own Baptist family often made Democrats and Republicans look
like “kissing cousins” by comparison. I have attended national, state,
associational, and even local Baptist church meetings where the
partisanship, name-calling, and unwillingness to have anything to do
with the other group was as vicious as any party conflicts on Capitol
Hill. Fortunately, the New Baptist Covenant gathering in Atlanta the
end of January offered hope, as 15,000 followers of Jesus from30
Baptist denominations and fellowships pledged to work together to carry
out the mission Jesus announced in Luke 4:18-19. Baptists black and
white, clapping and classical, highly evangelistic and social justice-
activist, majority and scant minority in their communities, and most
other differences you can imagine came together around their commitment
to follow Jesus.
Divisions between groups of followers of Christ have been
around since the very first disciples. Mark tells about one of Jesus’
inner circle failing to see that the mission of Jesus was larger than
the group to which he belonged: ” John said, ‘Teacher, we saw someone
using your name to force demons out of a person. We told him to stop,
because he does not belong to our group.’ {39} But Jesus said, ‘Don’t
stop him, because anyone who uses my name to do powerful things will
not easily say evil things about me. {40} Whoever is not against us is
with us.’” (Mark 9:38-40 NCV) Jesus quickly chided John for his
exclusivity. Even though the others doing ministry in Jesus’ name
might have used different words, dressed differently, associated with
different demographic groups, or been different in many ways, Jesus
embraced them all as partners in his mission of demonstrating God’s
grace.
Paul addresses the problem of differences among followers of Jesus
in picturesque metaphors. He, too, strongly makes the case that
Christians are not to choose up sides against one another, but are to
unite in fulfilling the mission of Jesus:
You can easily enough see how this kind of thing worksby looking no further than your own body. Your body has many parts–
limbs, organs, cells–but no matter how many parts you can name, you’re
still one body. It’s exactly the same with Christ…. {14} I want you
to think about how all this makes you more significant, not less. A
body isn’t just a single part blown up into something huge. It’s all
the different-but-similar parts arranged and functioning together. {15}
If Foot said, “I’m not elegant like Hand, embellished with rings; I
guess I don’t belong to this body,” would that make it so? {16} If Ear
said, “I’m not beautiful like Eye, limpid and expressive; I don’t
deserve a place on the head,” would you want to remove it from the
body? {17} If the body was all eye, how could it hear? If all ear, how
could it smell? {18} As it is, we see that God has carefully placed
each part of the body right where he wanted it. {19} But I also want
you to think about how this keeps your significance from getting blown
up into self-importance. For no matter how significant you are, it is
only because of what you are a part of. An enormous eye or a gigantic
hand wouldn’t be a body, but a monster. {20} What we have is one body
with many parts, each its proper size and in its proper place. No part
is important on its own. {21} Can you imagine Eye telling Hand, “Get
lost; I don’t need you”? Or, Head telling Foot, “You’re fired; your job
has been phased out”? {22} As a matter of fact, in practice it works
the other way–the “lower” the part, the more basic, and therefore
necessary. You can live without an eye, for instance, but not without a
stomach…. {25} The way God designed our bodies is a model for
understanding our lives together as a church: every part dependent on
every other part, the parts we mention and the parts we don’t, {26} the
parts we see and the parts we don’t. If one part hurts, every other
part is involved in the hurt, and in the healing. If one part
flourishes, every other part enters into the exuberance. {27} You are
Christ’s body–that’s who you are! You must never forget this. Only as
you accept your part of that body does your “part” mean anything. (1
Corinthians 12: 12, 14-22, 25-27 The Message)
To extend Paul’s metaphors, each organ in the body serves an
important purpose, as different Christian denominations, fellowships,
and churches can today. When the intractable bickering or exclusive
claims of spiritual superiority break out, the body of Christ suffers
and is hindered from doing its work of showing the world how Jesus
loves all people.
Do you know someone who attends a different church? (An odd,
but serious question.) Invite that person or a group of Christians to
have prayer with you. OK, you can start with a blessing over a meal
together! Raise the bar a notch to pray for each other, a co-worker, a
neighbor, etc. Do you and another Christian from another church enjoy
similar ways of helping other people? Decide where you can work
together in Jesus’ name. You may find the place in one of your
churches, but don’t go into the shared mission with proselytizing the
other into your group as a hidden goal! A Bible study group involving
people from churches of different denominations can offer insights that
one group’s Bible scholars might have refined with special clarity,
adding to your understanding of scripture. For the body of Christ to
do its work, Baptist, Presbyterian, Methodist, Lutheran, Episcopal,
Catholic, Adventist, Church of God, Church of Christ, United Church of
Christ, and all kinds of other Christians are called to work
harmoniously together, energized by the same Holy Spirit.
A closing prayer Paul offered for the followers of Jesus in
Rome in the first century is a prayer Christians in the 21st century
should pray and work to fulfill: ” May the God who gives endurance and
encouragement give you a spirit of unity among yourselves as you follow
Christ Jesus, {6} so that with one heart and mouth you may glorify the
God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ. {7} Accept one another, then,
just as Christ accepted you, in order to bring praise to God.” (Romans
15:5-7 NIV)
J. Edward Culpepper, Ph.D.